research

We study the interplay among micro-/nano-scale objects and interfaces, and harness them to assemble devices that benefit us


Capillary Machines: controlled assembly driven by precise engineering of capillary forces.

The precise assembly of objects at the micro-/nano-scales requires well-controlled forces that are sufficient to move the objects around, yet gentle enough to avoid any plastic deformations. Cheng and his colleagues at Harvard created “capillary machines”, a class of simple plastic devices that move vertically across the air-water interface when operated, to assemble micro- and nanometer-scaled systems. Complex topologies, such as hair-braids which were otherwise not possible to make at such small length scales, have been demonstrated with this method (see our paper in Nature and video below). ​ At CAS, we’re pushing the boundaries of capillary machines towards much more complex systems. We aim to achieve high throughput, arbitrary topologies, and material selectivity during assembly. 

For more details, see publications page